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Acoustics & Electromagnetics Group | Projects

Simulation of Borehole Acoustic Logging with hp-Adaptive Finite Elements

Project Collaborators:

Leszek Demkowicz | View profile

Christian Michler | View profile

Accurate numerical simulation of borehole acoustic measurements is of great relevance to improving the efficacy of acoustic logging techniques and to computationally estimating elastic formation properties. Such simulations require sound physical modeling combined with accurate and efficient numerical discretization and solution techniques.

Monopole source in a borehole surrounded with a homogeneous formation with no tool present. Final coarse hp mesh in the formation.

The objective of this project is to concomitantly model acoustic wave propagation in fluid-filled borehole coupled with elastic wave propagation both in the probed rock formation and in the elastic logging tool. To ensure the accuracy and efficiency of our simulations, we use a self-adaptive finite-element discretization method enhanced with Perfectly-Matched-Layer spatial-domain truncation. This work constitutes the first application of automatic hp-adaptivity to a coupled multi-physics problem, which requires the non-trivial capability of propagating refinements between acoustics and elasticity subdomains through their common interface. Computations are carried out in the frequency domain. Subsequently, using an inverse Fourier transform, frequency-domain solutions are transformed into the time domain to obtain waveforms at the receiver positions.

Project Downloads

Monopole

Dipole